Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are among the most devastating injuries a person can experience—and often the most misunderstood.

While a TBI can sometimes result from something that seems minor like a bump, jolt, or blow to the head, the consequences are anything but simple. The brain is delicate, and even a mild injury can lead to weeks or months of symptoms. In more severe cases, the effects can be permanent, leaving victims unable to return to work, school, or the routines that once shaped their lives.

What makes TBIs especially challenging is their unpredictability and variance of how symptom present among individuals. Their uncertainty often leads to misunderstanding, stigma, or even disbelief from others who can’t “see” the injury in the same way they would a broken bone or visible scar.

Common Symptoms of Traumatic Brain Injuries

TBI symptoms vary depending on the severity of the injury. Adults may experience:

• Headaches and nausea

• Fatigue or difficulty sleeping

• Speech difficulties

• Blurred vision or sensitivity to light and noise

• Loss of balance

• Depression and other mental health concerns

Children with TBIs often show different signs, such as:

• Persistent crying or irritability

• Changes in eating or sleeping habits

• Seizures

• Loss of interest in favorite activities

• Difficulty focusing or paying attention

Recognizing these symptoms early is critical for getting timely medical care.

Causes of Traumatic Brain Injuries

TBIs can happen in a wide variety of situations, including:

• Slip and fall accidents

• Car, motorcycle, or bicycle crashes

• Sports-related injuries

• Domestic violence incidents

• Explosive blasts

Potential Complications After a TBI

The complications from a traumatic brain injury can be severe and long-lasting. These may include:

• Loss of consciousness, coma, or a vegetative state

• Fluid buildup in the brain

• Infections

• Chronic headaches or vertigo

• Nerve damage leading to facial paralysis or loss of vision

Long-Term Effects of Traumatic Brain Injuries

For many victims, recovery is not just about the immediate symptoms. TBIs can have long-term consequences such as:

• Problems with memory, focus, or judgment

• Difficulty with language and communication

• Behavioral changes, including impulsivity or verbal outbursts

• Emotional instability and social struggles

Legal Options After a Brain Injury

If a traumatic brain injury was caused by someone else’s negligence or intentional act, you may be entitled to compensation. Potential damages can include:

• Past and future medical expenses

• Rehabilitation and therapy costs

• Lost wages and reduced earning capacity

• Pain and suffering

• Loss of enjoyment of life

Successful TBI claims require strong evidence, which includes detailed medical records and expert evaluations, accident scene photos, witness statements, and financial records showing lost income and expenses.

How Paul D’Amore Personal Injury Law Firm Can Help

At Paul D’Amore Law, we understand how traumatic and overwhelming a brain injury is, not just for the victim but for their entire family as well. Our legal team has extensive experience representing clients with traumatic brain injuries, and we fight to secure the maximum compensation available.

If you or a loved one has suffered a traumatic brain injury in Maryland or the D.C. area, we are here to help. Contact our firm today for a free consultation.